VAR
   xDirInit:       BOOL := FALSE;
   uiDirState:     UINT := 0;
   sDirNewName:    STRING:='./TestDirectory';
   sDirNextName:   STRING:='./NewDirectory';
   hDir:           CAA.HANDLE;
   deNewDirectory: FILE.FILE_DIR_ENTRY;
   fildcr:         FILE.DirCreate; 
   fildop:         FILE.DirOpen;
   fildcl:         FILE.DirClose; 
   fildls:         FILE.DirList;
   fildrn:         FILE.DirRename;
   fildrm:         FILE.DirRemove;
END_VAR

IF NOT xDirInit THEN
   fildcr(xExecute:=FALSE);
   fildcl(xExecute:=FALSE);
   fildls(xExecute:=FALSE);
   fildrm(xExecute:=FALSE);
   xDirInit:=TRUE;
   uiDirState:=0;

   CASE uiDirState OF
   0: (* create a new directory *)
   fildcr.sDirName:=sDirNewName;
   fildcr.xParent:=FALSE;
   fildcr( xExecute:=TRUE);
     IF fildcr.xDone THEN
        uiDirState:=1;
     END_IF
     IF fildcr.xError THEN 
     (* error handling*)
        ;
     END_IF
   1:(* open directory *)  
   fildop.sDirName:=sDirNewName;
   fildop( xExecute:=TRUE);
     IF fildop.xDone THEN
        hDir := fildop.hDir;
        uiDirState:=2; 
     END_IF
     IF fildop.xError THEN 
     (* error handling*)
        ; 
     END_IF  
   2:(* get directory property list *)
     fildls.hDir:=hDir;
     fildls( xExecute:=TRUE); 
     IF fildls.xDone THEN
        deNewDirectory.sEntry :=fildls.deDirEntry.sEntry;
        deNewDirectory.szSize :=fildls.deDirEntry.szSize;
        deNewDirectory.xDirectory :=fildls.deDirEntry.xDirectory;
        deNewDirectory.xExclusive :=fildls.deDirEntry.xExclusive;
        deNewDirectory.dtLastModification :=fildls.deDirEntry.dtLastModification;
        uiDirState:=3;
     END_IF
     IF fildop.xError THEN
     (* error handling*)
        ;
     END_IF
   3:(* close directory *)
     fildcl.hDir:=hDir;
     fildcl( xExecute:=TRUE);
     IF fildcl.xDone THEN
        uiDirState:=4;
     END_IF
     IF fildcl.xError THEN
     (* error handling*)
        ;
     END_IF
   4:(* rename directory*)
     fildrn.sDirNameOld:=sDirNewName;
     fildrn.sDirNameNew:=sDirNextName;
     fildrn( xExecute:=TRUE);
     IF fildrn.xDone THEN
        uiDirState:=5;
     END_IF
     IF fildrn.xError THEN
     (* error handling*)
        ;
     END_IF
   5:(* remove directory*)
     fildrm.sDirName:=sDirNextName;
     fildrm.udiTimeOut:=100000;    (* 100ms TimeOut *)
     fildrm.xRecursive:=FALSE;
     fildrm( xExecute:=TRUE);
     IF fildrm.xDone THEN
        uiDirState:=6;
     END_IF
     IF fildrm.xError THEN
     (* error handling*)
        ;
     END_IF
   6: (* end of example*)
        ;
     END_CASE
END_IF